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Test ID CILPF Congenital Infantile Leukemia, FISH, Tissue


Ordering Guidance


This test is only performed on specimens from patients with acute leukemia who are 18 months of age or younger.

 

For testing bone marrow or blood specimens from patients with congenital infantile leukemia, order CILDF / Congenital Infantile Leukemia, Diagnostic FISH, Varies.

 

If this test is ordered on a patient older than 18 months of age and the reason for testing is B-cell or T-cell acute lymphocytic leukemia (B-ALL or T-ALL), this test will be canceled and automatically reordered by the laboratory as BLBLF / B-Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia/Lymphoma, FISH, Tissue or TLBLF / T-Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia/Lymphoma, FISH, Tissue.

 

If this test is ordered on a patient older than 18 months of age and the reason for testing is acute myeloid leukemia (AML), this test will be canceled and automatically reordered by the laboratory as MSTF / Myeloid Sarcoma, FISH, Tissue.

 

This test does not include a pathology consult. If a pathology consultation is requested, PATHC / Pathology Consultation should be ordered and the appropriate FISH test will be ordered and performed at an additional charge.



Shipping Instructions


Advise Express Mail or equivalent if not on courier service.



Necessary Information


A reason for testing and pathology report are required for testing to be performed. Send information with specimen. Acceptable pathology reports include working drafts, preliminary pathology or surgical pathology reports. The laboratory will not reject testing if this information is not provided, but appropriate testing and interpretation may be compromised or delayed. If this information is not provided, an appropriate indication for testing may be entered by Mayo Clinic Laboratories.



Specimen Required


Submit only 1 of the following specimens:

 

Specimen Type: Tissue

Preferred: Tissue block

Collection Instructions: Submit a formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tumor tissue block. Blocks prepared with alternative fixation methods may be acceptable; provide fixation method used.

Additional Information:

1. The paraffin embedded specimen can be from any anatomic location (skin, soft tissue, lymph node, etc.).

2. Bone specimens that have been decalcified will be attempted for FISH, with a success rate of approximately 50%.

 

Acceptable: Slides

Collection Instructions: 20 Consecutive, unstained, 5 micron-thick sections placed on positively charged slides, and 1 hematoxylin and eosin-stained slide.


Useful For

Detecting a neoplastic clone associated with the common chromosome abnormalities and classic rearrangements seen in infant patients with leukemia using tissue specimens

Reflex Tests

Test ID Reporting Name Available Separately Always Performed
_PADD Probe, +1 No, (Bill Only) No
_PB02 Probe, +2 No, (Bill Only) No
_PB03 Probe, +3 No, (Bill Only) No
_PBCT Probe, +2 No, (Bill Only) No
_IL25 Interphases, <25 No, (Bill Only) No
_I099 Interphases, 25-99 No, (Bill Only) No
_I300 Interphases, >=100 No, (Bill Only) No

Testing Algorithm

This test includes a charge for application of the first probe set (2 fluorescence in situ hybridization [FISH] probes) and professional interpretation of results. Additional charges will be incurred for all reflex probes performed. Analysis charges will be incurred based on the number of cells analyzed per probe set. If no cells are available for analysis, no analysis charges will be incurred.

 

This FISH test allows different combinations of probes to be utilized based on the patient’s age and clinical question, per client request.

 

All probes marked with an asterisk* will be performed as reflex testing, without notification, if the corresponding region was disrupted or potentially disrupted. Patients found to have a MYC rearrangement will be reflexed to the break-apart BCL6 and BCL2 probe sets. Patients found to have 3 copies of KAT6A will be reflexed with D8Z2/MYC.

 

The FISH panel for patients younger than 3 months includes testing for the following abnormalities using the FISH probes listed:

11q23 rearrangement, MLL (KMT2A)

*t(4;11)(q21;q23) AFF1/MLL

*t(9;11)(p22;q23) MLLT3/MLL

*t(10;11)(p12;q23) MLLT10/MLL

*t(11;19)(q23;p13.1) MLL/ELL

*t(11;19)(q23;p13.3) MLL/MLLT1-

t(8;16), [M4,M5], KAT6A/CREBBP

*D8Z2/MYC for trisomy 8

t(1;22), [M7], RBM15/MKL1

+13/+21, 13q14 and 21q22

 

If no classic abnormalities are observed, other FISH probes may be offered by the laboratory.

 

The FISH panel is dependent on the reason for testing and the patient’s diagnosis (acute myeloid leukemia [AML], B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia [ALL], or T-cell ALL).

 

The initial FISH panel for patients 3 months to 18 months of age with AML includes testing for the following abnormalities:

11q23 rearrangement, MLL (KMT2A)

*t(4;11)(q21;q23) AFF1/MLL

*t(9;11)(p22;q23) MLLT3/MLL

*t(10;11)(p12;q23) MLLT10/MLL

*t(11;19)(q23;p13.1) MLL/ELL

 

If an MLL disruption is not identified, the following secondary AML FISH probes will be evaluated:

inv(16), [M4, Eos], MYH11/CBFB

t(8;21), [M2], RUNX1T1/RUNX1

t(15;17), [M3], PML/RARA

12p13 rearrangement, ETV6 break-apart

*t(7;12)(q36;p13), MNX1/ETV6

t(8;16), [M4,M5], KAT6A/CREBBP

inv(16), GLIS2/CBFA2T3

11p15.4 rearrangement, NUP98 break-apart

t(1;22), [M7], RBM15/MKL1

 

The initial FISH panel for patients 3 to 18 months of age with B-cell ALL includes testing for the following abnormalities:

11q23 rearrangement, MLL (KMT2A)

*t(4;11)(q21;q23) AFF1/MLL

*t(9;11)(p22;q23) MLLT3/MLL

*t(10;11)(p12;q23) MLLT10/MLL

*t(11;19)(q23;p13.3) MLL/MLLT1

 

If an MLL disruption is not identified, the following secondary panel of B-cell ALL FISH probes will be evaluated:

+9/9p-, CDKN2A/D9Z1

t(9;22) BCR/ABL1 fusion

-17/17p-, TP53/D17Z1

t(1;19)(q23;p13), PBX1/TCF3 fusion

Hyperdiploidy, +4,+10,+17: D4Z1/D10Z1/D17Z1

t(12;21)(p13;q22), ETV6/RUNX1 fusion and iAMP21

*12p13 rearrangement, ETV6 break-apart

14q32 rearrangement, IGH break-apart

8q24.1 rearrangement, MYC

*3q27 rearrangement, BCL6 break-apart

*18q21 rearrangement, BCL2 break-apart

 

If a classic B-cell ALL abnormality is not identified in the first 11 probes analyzed, the following tertiary panel of B-cell ALL FISH probes will be evaluated, 9p24.1 rearrangement, JAK2.

 

The initial FISH panel for patients 3 to 18 months of age with T-cell ALL includes testing for the following abnormalities:

11q23 rearrangement, MLL (KMT2A)

*t(6;11)(q27;q23) MLLT4(AFDN)/MLL

*t(9;11)(p22;q23) MLLT3/MLL

*t(10;11)(p12;q23) MLLT10/MLL

*t(11;19)(q23;p13.3) MLL/MLLT1

*t(11;19)(q23;p13.1) MLL/ELL

 

If an MLL disruption is not identified, the following secondary panel of T-cell ALL FISH probes will be evaluated:

+9/9p-, CDKN2A/D9Z1

t(9;22) BCR/ABL1

-17/17p-, TP53/D17Z1

t(5;14), TLX3/BCL11B

7q34 rearrangement, TRB

*t(7;10) - TRB/TLX1

14q11.2 rearrangement, TRAD

*t(10;14) - TLX1/TRAD

t(10;11), MLLT10/PICALM

1p33 rearrangement, TAL1/STIL

 

Appropriate ancillary probes may be performed at consultant discretion to render comprehensive assessment. Any additional probes will have the results included within the final report and will be performed at an additional charge.

Method Name

Fluorescence In Situ Hybridization (FISH)

Reporting Name

Congenital Infantile Leuk, FISH, Ts

Specimen Type

Tissue

Specimen Minimum Volume

15 consecutive, unstained, 5-micron-thick sections placed on positively charged slides, and 1 hematoxylin and eosin-stained slide.

Specimen Stability Information

Specimen Type Temperature Time Special Container
Tissue Ambient (preferred)
  Refrigerated 

Reference Values

An interpretive report will be provided.

Day(s) Performed

Monday through Friday

Report Available

7 to 10 days

Performing Laboratory

Mayo Clinic Laboratories in Rochester

Test Classification

This test was developed and its performance characteristics determined by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements. It has not been cleared or approved by the US Food and Drug Administration.

CPT Code Information

88271 x2, 88291-DNA probe, each (first probe set), interpretation and report

88271 x2-DNA probe, each; each additional probe set (if appropriate)

88271-DNA probe, each; coverage for sets containing 3 probes (if appropriate)

88271 x 2-DNA probe, each; coverage for sets containing 4 probes (if appropriate)

88271 x 3-DNA probe, each; coverage for sets containing 5 probes (if appropriate)

88274 w/modifier 52-Interphase in situ hybridization, <25 cells, each probe set (if appropriate)

88274-Interphase in situ hybridization, 25 to 99 cells, each probe set (if appropriate)

88275-Interphase in situ hybridization, 100 to 300 cells, each probe set (if appropriate)

LOINC Code Information

Test ID Test Order Name Order LOINC Value
CILPF Congenital Infantile Leuk, FISH, Ts In Process

 

Result ID Test Result Name Result LOINC Value
614181 Result Summary 50397-9
614182 Interpretation 69965-2
614183 Result Table 93356-4
614184 Result 62356-1
GC095 Reason for Referral 42349-1
614185 Specimen 31208-2
614186 Source 31208-2
614187 Tissue ID 80398-1
614188 Method 85069-3
614189 Additional Information 48767-8
614190 Disclaimer 62364-5
614191 Released by 18771-6

Forms

If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send a Hematopathology/Cytogenetics Test Request (T726) with the specimen.