Test ID OAUS Organic Acids Screen, Urine Spot
Ordering Guidance
The preferred screening test for organic acidemias is OAU / Organic Acids Screen, Random, Urine, which should be ordered unless collecting or sending urine is difficult or not feasible.
Necessary Information
1. Patient's age is required.
2. Biochemical Genetics Patient Information (T602) is recommended, but not required, to be filled out and sent with the specimen to aid in the interpretation of test results.
Specimen Required
Supplies: Card-Blood Spot Collection (Filter Paper) (T493)
Collection Container:
Preferred: Blood Spot Collection Card
Acceptable: Whatman Protein Saver 903 paper, PerkinElmer 226 filter paper, Munktell filter paper
Specimen Volume: 1 Filter paper card soaked with urine, typically requires 2 to 3 mL of urine
Collection Instructions
1. Soak a filter paper card with urine, approximately 22 cm(2) in area (typically requires 2 to 3 mL of urine; exact measurement is not important as urine volume will be normalized to creatinine).
Note: Filter paper sample may be collected by dipping the card into a collection cup of urine. Avoid dilute urine if possible.
2. Let urine dry on filter paper at ambient temperature in a horizontal position for a minimum of 3 hours.
3. Do not expose specimen to heat or direct sunlight.
4. Do not stack wet specimens.
5. Keep specimen dry.
Useful For
Diagnosis of inborn errors of metabolism using dried urine specimens
Special Instructions
Method Name
Gas Chromatography Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS)
Reporting Name
Organic Acids Scrn, USSpecimen Type
UrineSpecimen Minimum Volume
2 mL
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container |
---|---|---|---|
Urine | Frozen (preferred) | 28 days | FILTER PAPER |
Ambient | 14 days | FILTER PAPER | |
Refrigerated | 14 days | FILTER PAPER |
Reference Values
An interpretive report will be provided.
Day(s) Performed
Monday through SaturdayReport Available
3 to 5 daysPerforming Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in RochesterTest Classification
This test was developed and its performance characteristics determined by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements. It has not been cleared or approved by the US Food and Drug Administration.CPT Code Information
83919
LOINC Code Information
Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
OAUS | Organic Acids Scrn, US | 49287-6 |
Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
610707 | Organic Acids Scrn, US | 49287-6 |
Forms
1. Biochemical Genetics Patient Information (T602)
2. If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send a Biochemical Genetics Test Request (T798) with the specimen.