Test ID OXYWB Oxysterols, Blood
Ordering Guidance
This test's clinical sensitivity and specificity for the identification of Niemann-Pick type C (NPC) is 75% and 89%, respectively. If NPC is strongly suspected, the recommended test is OXNP / Oxysterols, Plasma.
This test is also available as a part of a panel, see HSMWB / Hepatosplenomegaly Panel, Blood. If this test (OXYWB) is ordered with either GPSYW / Glucopsychosine, Blood or CTXWB / Cerebrotendinous Xanthomatosis, Blood, the individual tests will be canceled and HSMWB ordered.
Specimen Required
Container/Tube:
Preferred: Lavender top (EDTA)
Acceptable: Green top (sodium heparin, lithium heparin) or yellow top (ACD B)
Specimen Volume: 1 mL
Collection Instructions: Send whole blood specimen in original vial. Do not aliquot.
Forms
If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send a Biochemical Genetics Test Request (T798) with the specimen.
Useful For
Investigating a possible diagnosis of Niemann-Pick disease type A, B, or C using whole blood specimens
Monitoring of individuals with Niemann-Pick type C disease
This test is not useful for the identification of carriers.
Method Name
Liquid Chromatography Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS/MS)
Reporting Name
Oxysterols, BSpecimen Type
Whole bloodSpecimen Minimum Volume
0.25 mL
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container |
---|---|---|---|
Whole blood | Refrigerated (preferred) | 72 hours | |
Ambient | 48 hours |
Reference Values
CHOLESTANE-3-BETA, 5-ALPHA, 6-BETA-TRIOL
Cutoff: ≤0.800 nmol/mL
LYSO-SPHINGOMYELIN
Cutoff: ≤0.100 nmol/mL
Day(s) Performed
Tuesday; Specimens must be received by Monday for preanalytical processing
Report Available
3 to 9 daysPerforming Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in RochesterTest Classification
This test was developed and its performance characteristics determined by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements. It has not been cleared or approved by the US Food and Drug Administration.CPT Code Information
82542
LOINC Code Information
Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
OXYWB | Oxysterols, B | 92738-4 |
Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
BA4354 | Interpretation (OXYWB) | 59462-2 |
BA4352 | Cholestane-3beta,5alpha,6beta-triol | 92756-6 |
BA4353 | Lyso-sphingomyelin | 92748-3 |
BA4355 | Reviewed By | 18771-6 |
Testing Algorithm
If the patient has abnormal newborn screening results for Niemann- Pick disease, refer to the appropriate American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics Newborn Screening ACT Sheet.(1)