Ordering Guidance

A timed 24-hour urine collection is the preferred specimen for measuring and interpreting this profile to determine kidney stone risk factors (order SAT24 / Supersaturation Profile, 24 Hour, Urine. Random collections with individual analytes normalized to urinary creatinine may be of some clinical use in patients who cannot collect a 24-hour specimen, typically small children. Therefore, this test is offered on random collections for children less than 16 years old.

X-ray dyes and contrast media will affect uric acid test results.

-If a kidney X-ray with dye or computerized tomography (CT) scan with contrast has been performed, patient should wait a minimum of 1 day before starting collection.

-If a cholangiography (bile duct X-ray) has performed, patient should wait 7 days before starting collection.

-Urine must be collected before tablets have been taken for gallbladder X-ray, otherwise patient should wait 7 days before starting collection.

Additional Testing Requirements

Necessary Information

Patient's age is required.

Specimen Required

Supplies:

Urine Tubes, 10 mL (T068)

Aliquot Tubes, 5 mL (T465)

Container/Tube: 3 Plastic, 10-mL urine tubes and 4 plastic, 5-mL tubes

Specimen Volume: 40 mL

Collection Instructions:

1. Collect a random urine specimen and divide the urine into 6 tubes.

2. Refrigerate specimen after collection. Specimen pH should be between 4.5 and 8 and will stay in this range if kept refrigerated. Specimens with pH over 8 indicate bacterial contamination and testing will be canceled. Do not attempt to adjust pH as it will adversely affect results.